Industrial fuel oil serves a vital purpose in many sectors of our economy. This crude petroleum product is widely used to generate power for industrial operations, covering from manufacturing and construction to agriculture and energy production. The characteristics of industrial fuel oil make it a efficient choice for these demanding applications

Photocatalysis offers a sustainable approach to addressing/tackling/mitigating environmental challenges through the utilization/employment/implementation of semiconductor materials. However, conventional photocatalysts often suffer from limited efficiency due to factors such sigma aldrich gold nanoparticles as/issues including/hindrances like rapid